Four Potential Causes of a Bump on Your Gums

young dark haired woman holds her lower lip with an irritated bump on her gums

Pain, irritation, bleeding, and even a bump on your gums could be serious and call for a trip to your local dentist. Although a bump can be harmless, as you’ll learn in this blog, it’s better to be safe than sorry! If you notice a bump on your gums, here are four potential causes to consider.

Causes of a Bump on Your Gums

  • 1. Cyst: A cyst is a small, fluid-filled sac that can form on the gums. Cysts grow slowly and are usually harmless but can cause pain or discomfort and sometimes become infected. If you have a cyst, it may be recommended to remove it surgically.
  • 2. Tooth Infection: Did you know a bump on your gum can be caused by your tooth? While most patients don’t think of the two as connected, a tooth infection can spread to the gums around it, causing swelling and redness.
  • 3. Canker Sore: Canker sores form at the base of the gums. Though small, and often harmless, canker sores can be painful when you try to chew or speak.
  • 4. Oral Cancer: Cancerous tumors often start as small and as lumps. If you notice a bump with other symptoms like soreness of the tongue, or jaw, patches on the gum, and trouble chewing or swallowing, it is unlikely for the bump to go away on its own.

When to See a Dentist for a Bump on Your Gums

If you notice a bump on your gums, it’s important to see a dentist to determine the cause quickly. Early diagnosis and treatment of any underlying conditions can help to prevent serious problems or the existing problem from worsening. Prolonging a trip to the dentist can result in an emergency dental visit or the likelihood of the problem requiring extensive treatment.

Your Local Dentist in College Station, Texas

Do you have concerns about a bump on your gums? Schedule an appointment at Hooks Family Dentistry! We keep time open in our schedule for dental emergencies and will work with you to diagnose the issue quickly.

Contact Us